Army post Fort Hancock at the north end of the peninsula is open to visitation by the National Park Service. This partnership will hopefully help these historic structures to be maintained more effectively. A proposal was recently accepted to allow adaptive reuse of some of the buildings in Fort Hancock for private use. Some of the buildings of Fort Hancock are closed to the public because their structural integrity in decay, and to preserve its profile for future visitors. At the entrance to Fort Hancock is Guardian Park, a plaza dominated by two Nike missiles. Sandy Hook Lighthouse is located within the fort grounds, as is the Marine Academy of Science and Technology (MAST), a magnet high school, part of the Monmouth County Vocational School District. Gunnison Beach is one of the largest clothing optional beaches on the East Coast. The peninsula's ocean-facing beaches are considered among the finest in New Jersey and are a popular destination for recreation in summer when seasonal ferries bring beachgoers from its various docking points including NYC. The southern part of the spit consists of public beaches, fishing areas. The eastern shoreline consists of public beaches: North Beach, Gunnison Beach, and South Beach. National Park Service rangers as the Sandy Hook Unit of Gateway National Recreation Area. ![]() Most of it is managed by the National Park Service and U.S. Sandy Hook is owned by the federal government. The community of Highlands overlooks the southern part of the hook. Because the peninsula is also federal enclave, Middletown and the federal government have a Concurrent jurisdiction. Sandy Hook is part of Middletown Township, although not contiguous with the rest of the Township. ![]() The 2,044-acre (8.27 km 2) peninsula was discovered by Henry Hudson, and, historically, Sandy Hook has been a convenient anchorage for ships before proceeding into Upper New York Harbor. On its western side, the peninsula encloses Sandy Hook Bay, a triangular arm of Raritan Bay. Geologically, Sandy Hook is a large sand spit or barrier spit, the extension of a barrier peninsula along the coast of New Jersey, separated from the mainland by the estuary of the Shrewsbury River. Sandy Hook as seen from the top of Navesink Twin Lights, Highlands, New Jersey
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